Drinking from the HoseOut playing with the little guy the other day.  It was hot, and he got thirsty.  Kids get that way sometimes.  I directed him to the side of the house and a neatly coiled garden hose.  A nearby parent shot me a look that screamed “child abuser”.  Really?

I started thinking about my own childhood.  I ate dirt.  I chewed on blades of grass.  My friends and I would splash in a creek that began at a huge culvert draining the detritus of our neighborhood.  We would climb into the culvert in hopes of finding a secret city.

Further down stream we would flip rocks and gather crayfish.  We rode our bikes home (without helmets), would play some tackle football in the yard (no pads), and quench our thirst with the icy cold water from a garden hose.  Lunch was served al fresco, and anything slipping through our fingers to the ground was retrieved and consumed using a carefully timed five-minute-rule.  Mom used to blow the germs off for us, but that was for sissies.

When we went home for visits we would exchange suburban exploration for rural adventures.  The whole family was in Southern West Virginia and Southwest Virginia.  Beautiful, mountainous areas full of streams, hills, forests, and rolling pastures.  The family had a small farm with chickens, cows, and pigs.  There was a garden full of fresh vegetables and fruit trees everywhere.  A creek that sat at the foot of an undeveloped hill, our Mount Everest, bordered the property.  A day spent on The Mountain was a day away from civilization.

Packing for the trek involved picking fruit from the trees, grabbing some fresh veggies from the garden, traipsing across the pasture and avoiding the angry bull, wading across the creek, and climbing The Mountain until we could find a suitable campsite.  A shelter would be constructed, a bonfire would be started, sleeping bags situated, and marshmallows would appear from a backpack.  We would carefully sharpen some sticks and the festivities would begin.

Young boys camping alone in the woods, eating raw foods, playing with fire and pointed sticks.  Call Child Protective Services.

Papaw taught us to wipe the dirt from the potatoes before we ate them.  He showed us how to find the ripest apples.  He schooled us in the art of picking fresh blackberries without getting snakebit.  It was Papaw who showed us how to create the shelter and build a perfect fire.  And you know what?  He was never sick.  I can never remember him having the flu, the sniffles, or even a cold.

The cattle that our family kept ate grass.  Every fall we would walk the pasture and gather “cow pies” that would be tilled into the earth around the fruit trees and garden.  Table scraps and ugly apples were fed to the pigs.  Not an antibiotic or genetically modified seed to be seen. We have cows

The Food and Drug Administration is “recommending” that drug companies help to limit the amount of antibiotics used in animal farming.  Big Ag is arguing that the drugs are a key part of meat production.  They feed the stuff to animals from birth to slaughter because it increases weight gain, which in turn reduces the farmer’s feed costs.  Plus, Mr. Farmer knows that his animals are going to get sick.  If one kid in the little guy’s class has strep, everyone is going to have it.  Imagine what it’s like with a few thousand cows penned up in horrible conditions.

The reason that the FDA is finally getting behind this (although in a somewhat tepid way) is because researchers are starting to find bacteria all over the place that is antibiotic-resistant.  Have you heard of MRSA?  It’s a staph infection that is common in hospitals, is resistant to most drugs, and kills people.  The theory is that as we eat more and more mass-produced meat we absorb more and more of the chemicals that are pumped into the animals.  Bacteria is clever, and genetically morphs itself to find another way into a host, namely us.

Back in 1977 the FDA issued a rule that banned penicillin and tetracycline use in farm animals.  And how did that work out for us?  About 80% of the antibiotics sold in the US of A end up in farm animals.  Pharmaceutical companies even sell tons of it to ethanol producers.  Why?  They mix it up with corn waste that is then fed to livestock.

The really neat thing is that Big Ag gets its drug fix straight from big old Pharma.  While you and I head to the physician to grab our meds the cow just dips his nose into its feed.  No veterinarian, no prescription, no “Stick out your tongue and say moo”.  It seems that the 1977 “rule” was more of a “suggestion”.  “Yassir, I’d like two salt licks, some udder balm, and four bushels of cephalosporin.”

If you eat a bunch of garlic everyone sitting next to you the next day is going to know it.  An overdose of carrots will give your skin an interesting orange glow.  Asparagus will make your wee smell funny.  It just does.  Is it any stretch of the imagination to assume that consuming a bunch of meat that is better off stewing in a Petri dish than a bain-marie would wreak havoc on our own immune system?

Maybe if we sharpened some sticks and headed back to an actual farm we would be better off?  Eating some dirt may have actually done wonders for my immune system.  Cows are supposed to eat grass.  Make no mistake; the water that we use here at The Urban Farmhouse has been treated and is sanitary.  We take great pains to wash our utensils and equipment.  We are big fans of food safety.

But maybe if we ate like Papaw we’d all be a little healthier and happier.

Whew.  Now that I’ve got that off of my chest, if you need me I’ll be around the corner getting a drink out of our garden hose.  Need something to wash out the dirt.

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Le poete recompense

Le poete recompense by Rene Margritte

The Rites of Spring at the Farmhouse

Spring has sprung though you couldn’t be sure.

From snowing to hot it seems is the cure.

 

But change in the air is afoot, and the reason:

Our Fruits of the Farm is very in season.

 

So a lull for this week of rants and derision.

A paean to Spring is our final decision.

 

Spring menus are printed and our point is quite focal:

As we shop for our groceries we like to stay local.

 

From sausage of veggies (though we don’t mean to coax).

They’re made in Louisa from our pals at Twin Oaks.

 

To the savory aromas of freshly baked cookies.

From our kitchen of course!  We don’t shop at Snookies.

 

Perhaps a nice smoothie with organic soy.

Or maybe we’re bragging and being too coy.

 

But we blend with precision and practice our craft

And the berries are only from old Stuart’s Draft.

 

But first dust our hands, though not from a roux;

But from baking a chicken for another Q Bleu.

 

If you’re thinking of morning—We’ve got just the staple:

Our Brioche French Toast with syrup pure maple.

 

Or a lunch light and crisp, and a regular pleaser?

To wake up the palette:  Our Lemony Caesar.

 

We’ll open the windows—give the weather a damn

With a smoky Cubano of Virginia Ham.

 

And as Cary Street beckons we think, “What could be better?”

Than steamy grilled cheese with fine Vermont Cheddar.

 

As we celebrate spring we dispense with the nag

About bees going away and rants on Big Ag.

 

But instead smell the air and bask in the sun

And posit some prose.  So please pardon the pun.

 

Just loosen the tie, or the jacket, or turban.

You only need taste buds to visit The Urban.

 

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PoisonWatched an interesting movie last night:  Into the Wild.  Sean Penn directed, some cool tunes by Eddie Vedder, and actually enjoyed Emile Hirsch in something.  The movie tells the story of Christopher McCandless, a bright young man from Annandale, Virginia who decides to fall off of the grid and ends up in the wilds of Alaska near Denali National Park.  He lived off the land for over 100 days, and died of starvation.  There is some speculation that McCandless (who in a moment of brilliant re-branding took as his name Alexander Supertramp) died from eating poisonous seeds.

As McCandless made his home in the wilderness he began to forage for edible plants near his campsite.  The area had a pretty suitable supply of berries and roots that could be eaten, but theory says that he ate the seeds of Hedysarum alpinum, a wild potato also known as Eskimo Potato.  There is also the argument that his stash of savories had started to grow mold.  Both of these scenarios would lead to a body that could consume food, but not process the nutrients.  He had poisoned himself!  Such a situation would lead to starvation, even while eating.  To further confuse matters, a note found near McCandless said that he was injured, and near death…please help! Alexander Supertramp

Any way that you look at it, it’s an interesting story, full of adventure and mystery.  But is it possible that eating off of the land could kill you?  Sure it could.

Acrylamide is a chemical compound used in wastewater treatment, making paper, and making permanent press fabrics.  As it breaks down if forms ammonia.  It is also naturally occurring in black olives and certain nuts, and may be formed when certain starchy foods (like french fries) are exposed to high heat (like french fries).

N2H4, or hydrazine, is a great chemical for making rocket fuel, and is used to make air bags go off.  It’s another cousin to ammonia, and is notoriously unstable.  It is also found in most mushrooms.

If you watch those old spy movies you’re probably familiar with cyanide.  The intrepid spy keeps a cyanide tablet in his pocket just in case he falls into evil hands.  It was also used in World War II, was the vehicle for a number of notable suicides, and was used in Jonestown, Guyana to tragic effects.  It’s also found in many nuts and in apple seeds.

Allyl isothiocyanate is used in insecticides and as a bacteriocide.  It is also used in teargas, can cause extreme pain and blindness, and is found in broccoli.

Astaxanthin is a nifty little compound found in crustaceans and some algae.  It’s the phytochemical that makes bird feathers colorful, and makes salmon that wonderful pink color.   In farm-raised salmon, the diet is sadly lacking in the pink-making stuff, so fish farmers pump in tons of the compound so that we can recognize our fish.  The kind that they use, though, is not made from little shrimps.  It’s made from coal tar.

Ultimately, too much of anything is not a good idea.  Sugar, tannins, or even vitamins can be harmful if you eat them by the busload.  The negative things that appear naturally in foods are not a cause for alarm.  We strongly encourage you to enjoy a fresh, Virginia grown apple.  Some fresh fish is good for you.  Broccoli is good for your brain, even if you’re the president.

Eating well or eating right has nothing to do with being a vegan, or ruling out carbs.  It is about finding the balance between flavor and nutrition.  We find that we feel better by eating locally grown products.  It gives us fresher food and peace of mind that we’re not ruining our environment.  We encourage eating products that are produced with sustainability in mind.  Like many, we had an interesting journey through the land of Twinkies and drive-throughs to get here.  We hope that McCandless found what he was looking for up in Alaska.  We just wish he hadn’t taken such an interesting route to get there.

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Wee PigsThe Pig, if I am not mistaken,

Gives us ham and pork and Bacon.

Let others think his heart is big,

I think it stupid of the Pig.

Ogden Nash

 

We think Nash is wrong.  Perhaps bad for the pig.  The old adage for breakfast, after all, says that when it comes to our morning repast, ham & eggs, the chicken certainly did its part to contribute, but the pig was committed.  But where would we be without it?

One of our favorite staples here at The Urban Farmhouse is the Virginia Ham Cubano.  Lightly pressed, with sharp American mustard, tangy pickles, Swiss cheese, and Edwards Farms Virginia Ham.  Edwards Farms has a great reputation with hams, and the history of the pig is a juicy one here in our Commonwealth.

Sus scrofa domestica, or the common pig, has been around for about 2 billion years.  We first got our taste for bacon when folks in New Guinea started chasing down wild boars around 15,000 years ago and bringing them home.  Our common domestic pig started squealing around 7,000 years ago in Europe.

When Europeans first arrived they were amazed at the taste of the fish and game that had been smoked by the Native Americans that already lived here.  The standard method in the homeland was to cure meats out in the sun.  Yum.  Our hosts here in the New World used local salts, oak, and hickory.  The settlers arriving here around 1600 saw a good thing, let their pigs roam the forest for chestnuts, acorns, and other tasty morsels, and then got smoking lessons from the tribes in the area.  One of the barrier islands on the shore is “Hog Island”.  Ever wonder about that?  Pigs like to root around, and some argue that they are smarter than dogs.  Don’t tell the dogs.  Well, you wouldn’t leave your dog alone for months at a time, so the settlers kept all of their bacon buddies on an island.

S. Wallace Edwards grew up in a neighborhood of family farms in Surry County, not real far from where the settlers learned how to smoke meats in Jamestown.  The meats that young S. Wallace enjoyed were delicious and tender, and when he became captain of the Jamestown Ferry, he started to serve ham sandwiches to the passengers.  People were soon enough visiting the ferry just to get the sandwiches, so Captain Edwards quit his seafaring ways and started smoking meats full time in 1926.  The gang at the smokehouse these days is the third generation of Edwards to get their pork loin on.

The pigs that our buddies at Edwards use are “six-spotted Berkshires”.  They are mostly black, with white legs, snouts, and tails, and while they aren’t huge “Uber-Hogs”, they are prized for the smooth, buttery taste of the meat.  Edwards works with a number of family farms throughout the Midwest, and his suppliers meet his criteria of outdoor grazing, no growth hormones, no animal by-product as feed, and no antibiotics.  Pigs are naturally prone to infections like pneumonia, but if you raise them right, they stay pretty healthy.  They are also Certified Humane, which means that the animals are treated in a certain way from birth through slaughter.  They have good foods, ample space, and are allowed to engage in natural activities, like wallow in mud and root for fun stuff to eat.  If you think that it’s all work and no play for a farm animal, watch these cows.  That’s hard to do if you’re in a feeding pen with a concrete floor.  These farmers are also deeply committed to continuing the Berkshire breed, and they put a lot of time and energy into creating healthy herds (Flocks? What do you call a group of pigs?   A Rasher?).Smokin' Berkshire

When the hams get to Edwards, they hand-rub them with salt, and then smoke them with real hickory.  None of that injection-liquid-smoke-nonsense for our Surry friends.  And true to the 400-year old roots of the craft, they hang them and let them age for just over a year.  What these guys are doing is truly a craft, and they keep production at a pretty modest level, so we’re lucky to use their ham on our Cubano.

We hope that you enjoy a good ham.  Maybe bacon is your thing?  Some friends of ours make their own bacon ice cream.  Before you spit out your coffee, think about it:  a little creamy, a little salty, a little sweet.  Not really that far removed from peanut butter or chocolate.

Regardless of your personal taste, today is all about the pig:  We admire his commitment.

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This bee has gone to heavenWe’ve never been fans of the “told ya so” game, but here goes:

Someone has been messing with our honey.

More specifically, with our little worker bees.  It is no great secret that the American honey industry is in kind of a rough patch.  For starters, much of what we consume as “honey” is about as far removed from the bee as a chicken nugget is from a bona fide fowl.  Most of what you see in the MegaMart is from overseas from evil clone bees, and has been filtered and pasteurized to within an inch of its amber life.  It contains no pollen, and is full of high fructose corn syrup.

Another big issue is colony collapse, where entire hives just up and disappear in a freaky Happening/I Am Legend sort of Stephen King way.  Beekeepers expect to lose a certain portion of their colony every season due to natural death, migration, and bad weather.  Colony Collapse points to something much more sinister.  Hive today, gone tomorrow.  In keeping with our recent music themes, “This Bee has Gone to Heaven”.   Sorry if you were born too late for that one.

Scientists have been trying to figure this out for a while, and have pointed to bad bee-breeding, global warming, and the crazy stuff that we do to our plants and vegetables.  It seems that on at least one aspect, they’ve been buzzing up the right tree.

Researchers from Harvard got twenty beehives a-buzzing.  They treated sixteen of them with varying doses of imidacloprid, a common industrial pesticide.  Four were left alone.  After twelve weeks, all of the bees were happy, though those with the bug spray were a little sick and cranky.  By 23 weeks, four hives were happy, one was nursing a serious hangover, and 15 were gone.  Not dead with little X’s over their little bee eyes, but up and disappeared.  Poof.

Where do we most commonly use imidacloprid?  On corn.  What do big commercial beekeepers feed their workers?  High fructose corn syrup.  When did we start feeding corn syrup to bees?  Around 2004.  When did we start spraying the corn?  Around 2004.  When did we first notice that the bees had left the building?  Around 2004.

I’m not a biochemist, farmer, or apiculturist, but if it smells fishy, looks fishy, and sounds fishy…Good thing that we didn’t eat it.

But we did!  And don’t get us started on fish!

The un-named company that makes the insecticide (Bayer CropScience) assured the EPA that their chemical was perfectly safe for bees.  They know, because they tested it on real bees.  They set up four hives in a 2½-acre field of corn that had been sprayed with their miracle goo.  Only problem?  Bees like to roam.  They buzz over thousands of acres in their quest for perfect pollen.  The un-named company (Bayer CropScience) has been listening to the steady hum of concerned beekeepers and researchers, so they recently opened two “bee care centers” to promote further research.  Does this mean that they’re going to exercise the bees or teach them how to use finger-paint?  It probably means that they’re going to try out some new goo.

“They don’t like the imidacloprid.  Let’s try paint thinner.”

Maybe they could try some good stuff like arsenic or Benadryl.

Oh.  Sorry.  We’re saving that for our chickens.

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Creeping KudzuPhenologists have adapted a neologism for the acclimatization of growing zones for the agricultural regions of North America.

Say again?

The US Department of Agriculture offers a “Zone Map” that divides the country up by climate areas.  It offers tips and insights for the 82 million or so households in the United States that do some sort of gardening.  It tells you that roses grow best here, gardenias like this climate, and lilies get cranky about the weather in your neighborhood.  The folks who study plant and animal lifecycles (Phrenology) refer to the changes in the chart as “Climate Creep” (neologism:  a coined word, term, or phrase).

The charts have been pretty static for the last, oh, CENTURY, but the latest version not only moves everyone five degrees closer to Florida, it adds three new zones, bringing us to thirteen.  This means that magnolias, long a Southern delicacy, can now be grown in Pennsylvania.  Camellias, a fixture of New Orleans, are being seen in North Carolina.

This has bigger ramifications, though.

Look at caribou.  They migrate with the seasons, and move thousands of miles.  They follow a cycle that has existed for millions of years.  Creatures of habit, they get frisky at certain times of the year.  Their migratory pattern has taken them to areas where pregnant caribou can feed on nutritious, fresh, spring shoots of grass.  As the days get longer and warmer, those valuable nutrients disappear from the grasses.  The grasses are starting to sprout earlier while the caribou are sticking to their old habits, and many studies point to this as a key factor in the decline in herd sizes for the North American beasts.

And it’s not just them.   Animals that change color are finding themselves white amidst a blooming spring.  Birds that migrate are choosing to stay put, and they’re laying their eggs earlier.  Fire ants, normally controlled with cool temperatures and winter kill-offs, are living up to 100 miles north of typical habitats.  Bees are flying into areas looking for plants to pollinate, and finding them already in bloom.  “Hey guys, wait for us!”  Crabs and fish that normally relax in the Caribbean are coming to vacation in the Mid-Atlantic.

This could also wreak havoc on our fetish for locally grown foods.  We wonder about our friends at Bearer Farms and their confused bumblers.  We like some good maple syrup and those trees need a real cold spell to produce sap.  While it’s great to see things flowering, budding, and blooming in early March, we’re going to pay a stiff price later in the summer.  Sure, we’ll see fresh strawberries in late April, and crisp lettuces earlier than ever.  Juicy tomatoes for fresh salads sooner than we expected, and we’ll have the windows open for months.  And by August we’ll be down to apples and potatoes.  Not that there’s anything wrong with apples and potatoes, but variety is nice.

Climate Creep doesn’t necessarily mean that we’re having longer summers, just that our temperatures are moving North.  To a certain extent, we’re still in an Ice Age.  Go visit the South Pole or ask a Greenlander.  And there is some evidence that the Earth was warmer in Medieval times than it is now.  Perhaps our changing climate can create longer growing seasons or open us up for a bigger variety of fruits and vegetables?

Have you ever seen those documentaries with the soothing narrative and the bear coming out of hibernation?  There is a smooth surface of unbroken white snow, when suddenly a nose appears.  It’s Momma Bear, getting her first glimpse of sunlight in months.  What if she sees flowers and green?  She looks into the camera and says, “What the H@ll am I doing here?”Huh?

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Virginia GrownA friend of ours recently flew out of state and had some time to kill in the airport.  He decided to hit a bar for a quick bite and a beer before his flight.  He settled for some stale chips, some frozen-thawed guacamole, some lifeless carrots, and a bottle of beer from a big bottler.  The snack was cheap enough, but the beer cost him $10.  Ten bucks.

Perhaps he would have been better off just staying here.  He could have had an Urban Farmhouse Arugula Salad with dried apricots and Champagne Vinaigrette, and a frosty Star Hill.  And he could have kept his $10 in the state.

Matthew Lohr, Commissioner of the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services has challenged each of us to do just that.  He would like to see each household in our Commonwealth spend a ten-spot each week on local products.  It’s the $10 Challenge.  We kind of like that idea.  The big thing is how much that would do for Virginia.

Agriculture is already the largest industry in the State, and has an economic impact of about $55 billion each year.  Look at it this way:

  • Virginia has over 47,000 farms
  • Farms cover 8.1 million acres, or 32% of the State
  • 90% of them are owned and operated by individuals or families
  • There are about 60,000 farmers and workers, and they in turn create another 221,000 jobs

If each of us accepted Matthew’s challenge, it would contribute $1.65 billion to our local economy.  That’s a whole lot of cabbage.  Just saying.

So how do you spend your ten dollars?  We know that you’re thinking about driving to Polyface Farms, but you could just as easily hit your local farmer’s market.  There’s a link here for pick-your-own farms and markets.  The South of the James Market is going to open one right down the street from us in a few weeks.  The Virginia Street Market, at 114 Virginia Street will go live on May 10.

You could also look for Virginia products when you go to the grocery.  If you don’t see the logo for Virginia Grown or Virginia’s Finest, ask someone!  You can buy Virginia apples, cheeses, flowers, herbs, and of course, wine.Virginia's Finest

Many of our constituents around town like to buy local.  A real quick and easy way to spend your sawbuck is to hit up a local restaurant, like, well, US.  We offer many dishes made with local items.  It doesn’t just have to be food, though.  We also offer things other than food that are made locally, like Macs Smack.

Some friends from down the cobblestones started an event last year that we thought was pretty cool.  The Shockoe Design District Day.  The owners of LaDifference got together with some other folks and decided to celebrate the creativity in the Slip and the Bottom.  They’re doing it again this weekend, Saturday the 24th from 10 until 8.  There will be wine tastings, live music, Segway rides, and things Virginian.  LaDiff will have some experts on American Furniture giving some history lessons, Karen Atkinson of the South of the James Market will be offering tips, and it will be a great opportunity to see some local artisans and work.

Just be sure to bring your appetite, and a ten-dollar bill.

 

 

 

 

 

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Clean Your PlateWe used to play a game when we were kids.  Whenever Mom would cook up something particularly tasty, the trip back for seconds became a stampede.  The trick was to get to the leftovers.

The sister had (and continues to have) a phobia about her food, and hovering while she dined or a casual brush of her plate would cause her to recoil in terror, push her food violently away, and loudly proclaim, “Eat It!  You breathed on it!  It’s yours now!”

Success.

Mom contributed to the feeding frenzy by reminding us to clean our plates.  Most of our family is from Southwest Virginia and West Virginia, so the admonition was that “children in Appalachia are starving.”

But what did cleaning our plates have to do with that?  Was she going to send our uneaten asparagus (a childhood scourge that we later outgrew) to the mountains?  Chances are it was going to be thrown away.  Just like almost half of all of our food.

The Natural Resources Defense Council estimates that the average American throws away over 30 pounds of food each month.  At the local grocery this equates to about $40 worth of grub.  A study by the United Nations estimated that we threw away about 1.3 billion pounds of food globally in 2011.  That’s a whole lot of asparagus.

So why do we toss perfectly good food? And what can we do about the increasing problem of Food Waste?

Part of it is the way that we grow and harvest our food.  In some parts of the world, it is merely the act of trying to get things to market that fouls the process.  Access to simple things like refrigeration improves the statistics, but for many regions they simply just can’t get things to buyers fast enough.  Imagine being a butcher in an area without electricity.  You kill it-you better eat it.

It is often the fault of our innovation that we lose our yield on food.  A remarkable amount of food is lost through reapers and automation.  We also lose a great deal to weather and pests, but that is a worldwide issue.  Farmers are also often forced to discard fruits and vegetables that aren’t pretty enough.  While you or I might think nothing of using an older apple or banana to make a tasty bread or pie it isn’t likely that we’ll see that browning fruit on a grocery store shelf.  This mentality causes the farmer to grow larger harvests to satisfy the demand of retailers.  A carrot that is a little bit crooked is thrown away or used for animal feed instead of ending up on someone’s plate.  It’s a huge problem if you look at something like eggs.  Eggs are delicate, and regulations require retailers to throw away the carton if one egg is broken.  A retailer like Walmart throws away about 500 million eggs each year, or one in ten cartons.  Keep in mind that it takes about 10 billion gallons of water to keep those thirsty hens laying, and about 29 million gallons of fuel to move those eggs and chickens around.

A bigger problem might be how we shop.  You know the old adage:  don’t grocery shop while you’re hungry.  You need to have a list, and stick to it.  Just because rhubarb is in season doesn’t mean that you have a good use for it.  But wait!  You have a great recipe for rhubarb pie!  Is that recipe going to call for a few ounces or 12 pounds?

As you plan your list, you should be writing it with a specific menu in mind.  How are you going to use all of these items?  Is there anything here that I can freeze or store for later?  Our grandmothers back in Appalachia were pretty crafty at canning and storing things for later.  While nothing beat a blackberry cobbler made with fresh blackberries that you helped Papaw pick, a pretty close second was cobbler made in November with berries that Mamaw had put away over the summer.

And what exactly is a “use by” date?  It’s a suggestion.  It plays to the lowest common denominator.  Much like the best looking produce ends up on the shelf, the “best by” and “use by” dates are based on the shortest expected lifespan of the food, not the actual one.  The first step towards beating the date is to rotate your food.  As you make your list and bring in your new yummies you should look at what is currently living in the fridge and find ways to use that stuff first.  Step two is to check it out.  Mom always used to stick a glass of milk in our face and say, “Taste this.  I think that it’s spoiled.”  She was often right, and it’s a lesson that has served us well today.  If it looks like a science experiment, and smells like a science experiment, it probably tastes like it as well.

And just for future reference, Mimi’s whole grain cookies are just as good today as they were yesterday.

 

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Mar
12

It’s Alive

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FrankenfishThere was a lot of recent press about the beef that you find in fast-food restaurants.  If history is any indication, actually calling it beef is somewhat disingenuous.  Be that as it may, it was found that much of what was coming out of the window of the drive-thru wasn’t really beef at all, but “pink slime.”  Beef producers round up all of the scraps, trimmings, and connective tissue that were left over from t-bones and sirloins, and ground it up to make burger patties.  The only problem is that the grinders used for the process were a prime breeding ground for clever little pathogens like salmonella and E. coli.  The meat industry came up with a nifty little technique in the 1990’s to expose the ground beef to ammonium hydroxide that would, theoretically, raise the ph level and kill the pesky pathogens.

There were two small problems; it didn’t always work and ammonium hydroxide has a tendency to morph into ammonium nitrate, an ingredient of many household cleaners, fertilizers, and homemade bombs.

Yum.

Folks got kind of antsy about eating it, started getting vocal about it, and late last year McDonalds, Burger King, and Taco Bell announced that they would no longer use the product.

Great!

But in a moment of crystalline prescience, the U.S. Department of Agriculture has decided to purchase 7 million pounds of the viscous stuff for (ready for this?) the school lunch program.  We suppose that the resulting burgers and Salisbury steaks will supplement the pizza (a vegetable!) and french fries (also a vegetable!) currently in our nutritious program.

We have a habit of doing some pretty creative things to perfectly good food.  It isn’t a new thing, as farmers have spliced and grafted and cross-pollinated for centuries to create better fruits, vegetables, and flowers.  But we’re sometimes pushing the boundaries of what’s good or right.

According to Greek mythology, the Chimera was a fire-breathing creature composed of the parts of lions, snakes, and goats.  It has since come to define a grotesque monster, or according to Random House, a “vain or idle fancy.”

So what have we done?

We created a featherless chicken, which reaches broiling age faster and is easier to clean.  Some farmers were forced to put them in little sweaters because they were freezing to death.

We created little furry animals that glow in the dark.  You know, for research!  Little day-glo mice and beagles.  Yup:  beagles.  They must make amazing party favors.

We created cows.  Cows that deliver tasty, nutritious milk.  Cows that have been genetically modified to deliver mother’s milk.  Human mothers.  We’re waiting for the chocolate cow.

Next on the menu is the Frankenfish.

There is a company called AquaBounty that has patented a salmon that is genetically engineered to grow really big really fast.  A normal salmon grows big enough to eat in about 3 years.  The Frankenfish is ready in about a year and a half.

If you think that sounds weird, then read on.

AquaBounty got its start in the anti-freeze business.  They didn’t understand why fish in icy waters didn’t just freeze up into fish-cubes, so they started playing with the proteins in the fish blood.  This led them to some research and patents on how to freeze things and not ruin them.

When AquaBounty came up with their fantastic idea for the Frankenfish, they were going to need FDA approval to sell it to consumers.  The FDA usually holds some hearings and looks at some studies to see what the impact might be of consuming an item like this.  But in this case, they didn’t.  There was no public comment period, and they classified the salmon as a ‘veterinary drug” even though it was clearly going to be marketed for consumption.

If you eat a bunch of garlic, you kind of smell like garlic.  If you eat a bunch of asparagus, you smell it when you…well, you know.  If you eat a bunch of carrots your eyesight should improve.  Nobody from the government asked what would happen to you if you eat a protein that grows with an X-Men quickness.  Your body is going to break down all of the essential nutrients and proteins in the Frankenfish and use them.

And what happens to the regular working Joe salmon living in the area when a few Frankenfish escape and start mingling with the natives?  Then we would have a third breed of salmon.  A Spock-salmon that isn’t sure if it wants to swim upstream or just swim through the dam with its super-salmon strength.

Categories : The Farmhouse Voice
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All Saturday evening music runs from 6:30-8:30.
Brunch music on Sundays is from 11-1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 10th:  Moogly Blues Band

March 11th:  Ron Caribe

March 17th:  The Bowie Trio
March 18th:  Hannah Staniford

March 24th:  Tabb
March 25th:  Pablo Franco

March 31st:  Luz del Sol

Categories : Events, News
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